Today is
Texas Independence Day. On this day in 1836, Texas seceded from Mexico and
became the Republic of Texas. It's a funny story how it happened. General Santa
Anna was commander of the Mexican forces fighting to keep Texas part of Mexico.
He had an army that was numerically superior and technologically more advanced
than the Texas army led by General Sam Houston.
The rebels didn't appear to have chance of
winning. General Sam Houston refused to engage General Santa Anna in combat. He
went on the run all over Texas. He was called a coward and all sorts of bad
names. While on the run, General Houston's scouts watched Santa Anna from a
distance and got to know his habits and movements well.
General Santa Anna adhered to the Mexican
custom of a siesta during the day. General Santa Anna lived in a huge tent
stocked with gourmet food, alcohol, and several female companions. The whole
army had a siesta. They had no fear of General Sam Houston; so no guards were
awake. In the village of San Jacinto not far from what is now the city of
Houston, General Sam Houston and two of his officers boldly walked up to
General Santa Anna's tent. They pulled back the tent flap and entered the tent.
General Houston drew his single-shot pistol, pointed it at General Santa Anna.
He put him under arrest. He won the war without firing a shot.
General Sam Houston went on to be a
great statesman. When John F. Kennedy wrote Profiles in Courage, General Sam
Houston was included in the book. General Santa Anna did get his revenge in
1847 after US forces invaded Mexico and defeated the Mexican Army in 1845. He
came to Wall Street in New York City. He floated an IPO for a fraudulent
company. He collected millions of dollars. He vanished into Mexico and was
never heard from again.
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