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Thursday, May 5, 2022

Water Is Becoming A Precious Commodity!

     The water we drink, bathe with, cook with, and clean with is becoming a precious commodity. We have a local website here in the Pacifica area that shares news in the community. It is called Next Door Sharp Park. There were numerous warnings from local residents about water bills that had gone up substantially. (Elena and I got lucky and saw no uptick in our bill.) This is caused by rainfall that did not meet expectations. We are in a drought and must conserve water. One of my swim friends gave me some more shocking news about the new regime of water rationing. If a ratepayer uses excessive amounts of water, he or she will get a much higher water bill. There will also be a penalty that will show up on the person's property tax bill.

    If you live in Santiago now, you are experiencing a drought. If you live in my beloved Cape Town, you survived a very bad drought some years ago where reservoirs dried up almost completely. Local residents and companies showed incredible ingenuity and initiative. Small and cost-effective desalinization plants were brought online. Even with spotty electricity delivery from Eskom, these plants saved the day for many residents.

Israel is the world leader in desalinization systems that turn seawater into drinking water.

     There is one huge problem with turning seawater into drinking water. Massive amounts of electricity are required. This makes water from the sea much more expensive. The Rolls Royce Jet Engine Company and Microsoft founder Bill Gates have come to the rescue.

    Rolls Royce started to build ultra-small nuclear reactors for spacecraft doing deep space missions. As you can imagine such reactors are exposed to wild temperature extremes and bombardment with all sorts of unpleasant radiation. They must be tough and dependable. They must be 100% safe. Imagine the uproar if a spacecraft crashed to earth and released dangerous nuclear materials.

     Bill Gates has developed similar nuclear reactors. These could be used to provide more cost-effective electric power for desalination plants.

    I sat in on a Zoom meeting with Bill Gates where he talked in-depth about his reactors. I suspect that they would be approved by some very hard-nosed environmentalists. 

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